Mirza Ghalib, a renowned Persian and Urdu poet from the Mughal era, is celebrated for his profound and emotionally charged poetry. Among his many ghazals and couplets, one particular line has captivated the hearts of poetry enthusiasts across generations: “Zihale Miskin Makun Ba Ranjish.” This poignant verse encapsulates a timeless message of compassion and empathy. In this article, we delve into the meaning and significance of this couplet, exploring how Ghalib’s words continue to resonate with readers today.
Understanding the Couplets
“Zihale Miskin Makun Ba Ranjish” is a Persian phrase, and translating it into Hindi or Urdu provides a deeper appreciation of its essence. The transliteration into Hindi reads as follows: “जिहाले मिस्कीं मकुन बा रंजिश.” Its English translation can be roughly expressed as, “Do not torment the heart of the poor and humble.” This couplet emphasizes the importance of treating those who are less fortunate with kindness and compassion, instead of causing them any further pain or suffering.
The Power of Compassion
Ghalib’s poetry often delves into the complexities of human emotions and relationships. Through this couplet, he reminds us of the significance of empathy and compassion in our interactions with others. In a world that can sometimes be harsh and unforgiving, these words serve as a timeless reminder that our actions can either alleviate or exacerbate the suffering of those around us.
The Poor and Humble
In the couplet, Ghalib refers to “Miskin,” which translates to “poor” or “humble.” By addressing this group specifically, he highlights the vulnerability of individuals who may be struggling in various aspects of life, whether financially, emotionally, or socially. Ghalib urges us not to add to their hardships but, rather, to be a source of support and solace.
The Universal Message
While Ghalib’s poetry is rooted in the cultural and historical context of his time, the message of compassion conveyed in “Zihale Miskin Makun Ba Ranjish” transcends boundaries. It speaks to the universal human experience of suffering and the innate desire for kindness and understanding. Regardless of our background or circumstances, we can all benefit from fostering a more compassionate society.
Applying Ghalib’s Wisdom Today
Mirza Ghalib’s poetry continues to inspire and move people worldwide. In a modern context, his message is a call to action for individuals to extend compassion and empathy to those in need. Whether it’s offering a helping hand to the less fortunate, providing emotional support to someone in distress, or simply practicing patience and understanding in our daily interactions, Ghalib’s words serve as a guide for leading a more compassionate and considerate life.
Conclusion
“Zihale Miskin Makun Ba Ranjish” is more than just a couplet from a 19th-century poet; it’s a timeless reminder of the power of compassion and empathy. Mirza Ghalib’s words continue to resonate with readers today, urging us to be kind, understanding, and considerate in our interactions with others. In a world that can often be indifferent, Ghalib’s poetry encourages us to be the source of solace and support for the less fortunate among us, fostering a more compassionate and caring society for all.
